Rules of volleyball competition

  Volleyball is a team event, each team consists of 12 players, and each team sends 6 players to play on the ground separated by the net.

  The purpose of the competition is for each team to follow the rules and hit the ball over the net to make it fall on the ground of the opponent’s court, and to prevent the ball from falling on the ground of its own court. Each team can hit the ball three times (except for blocking the ball) and return the ball to the opponent’s court.

  The game begins with serving, and the server hits the ball to fly it from the net to the opponent’s court, and the game continues until the ball hits the ground, goes out of bounds or a team can’t legally return the ball to the opponent’s court.

  The volleyball match adopts the best of five games system, and the team that wins three games wins one game. In the competition, if a team wins 1 goal, it will get 1 point (scoring system for each goal). When the receiving team wins 1 goal, it gets 1 point, at the same time, it gets the right to serve, and the players rotate one position clockwise. The team that scored 25 points in each game (except the fifth game of the deciding game) and led the opponent by 2 points at the same time won one game. When the score is 24∶24, the game will continue until a team leads by 2 points (26∶24, 27∶25). The team that scored 15 points in the deciding game and was 2 points ahead of the opponent won. When the score is 14∶14, the game will continue until a team leads by 2 points (16∶14, 17∶15).

  Serve foul

  Serve foul includes serve foul and serve foul after hitting the ball.

  Foul in serving and hitting the ball:

  (1) The service order is wrong;

  (2) When the server hits the ball or takes off, he steps on the ground outside the court (including the end line) or the service court;

  (3) The server failed to hit the ball within 8 seconds after the first referee whistled to allow the service;

  (4) Hit the ball before the ball is thrown up or the ball holder is not clearly evacuated;

  (5) Hit the ball with both hands or throw and push the ball with one hand;

  (6) throwing the ball up to serve but not hitting it.

  Foul after serving and hitting the ball:

  (1) The ball touches other players on the serve team or the whole ball does not pass through the vertical plane of the net from the net crossing area;

  (2) foul ball;

  (3) An individual or a group whose ball crosses the serve cover (when serving, a player or two or more players stand in a crowded position or swing their arms to jump and move to block the receiver, and the served ball flies over him or them, which constitutes an individual or a group foul on the serve cover).

  Position error

  Volleyball rules stipulate that when the server hits the ball, if the players on the court are not in their correct positions, it constitutes a position error foul. One of the following situations is a position error foul:

  (1) When the server hits the ball, other players on the court are not fully standing in the field;

  (2) When the server hits the ball, the players on the court fail to stand according to the stipulation that "at least one foot of each front-row player is closer to the center line than the feet of the back-row players in the same row";

  (3) When the server hits the ball, the players on the court fail to stand according to the stipulation that "at least a part of each left (right) player’s foot is closer to the left (right) sideline than that of the middle player in the same row".

  Foul at the ball.

  Combo foul

  In a volleyball match, any part of an athlete’s body can touch the ball, but a player (except the blocking player) hits the ball twice in a row or the ball touches different parts of his body in a row is a combo foul. However, in the first stroke, players are allowed to touch different parts of their bodies continuously in the same stroke.

  Foul with the ball

  Volleyball players can touch the ball with any part of their bodies in the game, but the ball must be hit and not caught or thrown, otherwise it is a foul to hold the ball.

  Four shots foul

  A team touching the ball four times in a row (except blocking) is a foul for four strokes. No matter whether a player hits the ball actively or passively, it is counted as a player hitting the ball once.

  Foul by hitting the ball

  Players who hit the ball with the support of their peers or any object in the competition field are all fouled by hitting the ball.

  A foul by a player near the net.

  Fouls committed by players near the net include foul of hitting the ball through the net, foul of crossing the middle line, foul of touching the net and foul of crossing the net into the opponent’s space to hinder the opponent’s game. Touching the ball in the opponent’s space before or during the opponent’s offensive stroke is a foul for hitting the ball over the net. During the game, a player’s whole foot, hand or any other part of his body crosses the center line and touches the opponent’s court, which is a foul for crossing the center line. During the game, it is not a foul for a player to touch the net or touch the flag pole. However, it is a foul for a player to touch the net or touch the marker when hitting the ball or interfering with the game. After hitting the ball, the players can touch the net post, net rope or any other object beyond the whole net length, but it shall not affect the game. During the competition, players are allowed to cross into the opponent’s space under the net without interfering with the competition. It is a foul if a player who crosses into the opponent’s space under the net hinders the opponent’s game.

  Hit the ball simultaneously

  Players from both sides or the same team can touch the ball at the same time. Two or more players on the same team touch the ball at the same time, which is counted as two or more strokes (except blocking). After both players hit the ball on the net at the same time, if the ball falls into the court, they should continue to play, and the player who gets the ball can still hit the ball three times.

  Blocking foul

  Blocking fouls include blocking fouls through the net, blocking fouls by back-row players, blocking fouls by serving and blocking fouls by reaching into the opponent’s space from the post. It is a foul to block the ball in the opponent’s space before or during the opponent’s offensive stroke. The basis of judging the blocking of the net is the time sequence of the attacking player and the blocking player touching the ball. The back row player or the back row free defender completes the block or participates in the group that completes the block, which is a foul for the back row player. It’s a foul to stop the ball from the other side. It is a foul to block the ball from the outside of the sign pole and touch the ball.

  Offensive hitting foul by back row players.

  In the frontcourt or stepping on the offensive line (or its extension line), the players in the back row hit the ball higher than the upper edge of the net, hit the vertical surface of the net or touch the opponent’s blocking player, which is a foul for the players in the back row to attack the ball.

  Pause and substitution

  During the competition, each team can request at most 2 timeouts and 6 substitutions. The pause time is limited to 30 seconds. In the 1st to 4th innings, there are two technical pauses of 60 seconds in each inning, which are automatically executed whenever the leading team reaches 8 points and 16 points. In the deciding game (the fifth game), there is no technical pause, and each team can request two ordinary pauses of 30 seconds in this game.

  Relevant regulations of free defenders

  Teams in a volleyball match can choose one of the 12 players finally confirmed as a Libero. Free defenders wear clothes that are different from other players. Before the game, the free defender must be registered on the scoreboard and marked with the word "L" next to it, and his number must be registered on the first game lineup position table. Free defenders only take part in the game as special back-row players, and they are not allowed to directly hit the ball higher than the net into the opponent’s court to complete the offensive stroke at any position (including the playing field and the barrier-free area). Free defenders are not allowed to serve, block or try to block. When a free defender makes an overhand pass in the frontcourt and the whole passed ball is higher than the upper edge of the net, his partner shall not complete the offensive hitting of the ball above the net.

Postgraduate entrance examination in 2020 starts today: 3.41 million people signed up for a record high.

  BEIJING, Dec. 21 (Yang Yuqi Lang) Starting today, the 2020 national postgraduate entrance examination will be held, and the number of applicants for this examination has reached 3.41 million, a record high. On the eve of the examination, the Ministry of Education stressed that it is determined to safeguard the fairness and justice of the research and recruitment examination, and announced the telephone number for reporting violations of the examination.

  On November 25th, in the Yifu Library of guizhou minzu university, students taking the postgraduate entrance examination were reading and reviewing books to prepare for the national postgraduate entrance examination in 2020. China News Service reporter Yan Honglun photo

  3.41 million people applied for the exam! The number of applicants for postgraduate entrance examination has reached a record high.

  In 2020, the written examination of the national postgraduate entrance examination will be held from December 21st to 23rd. According to the data released by the Ministry of Education, the number of applicants for this examination is as high as 3.41 million, which is 510,000 more than the 2.9 million in the previous year, and it has once again set a new record.

  In fact, in recent years, the scale of the postgraduate entrance examination army has been increasing, and the number of applicants has reached record highs.

  According to statistics, in 2016, the number of graduate students enrolled was 1.77 million. In 2017, the number of graduate students enrolled broke the 2 million mark for the first time, reaching 2.01 million. By 2018, the number of applicants for postgraduate entrance examination rose to 2.38 million, an increase of 18.4% over the previous year. This increase was refreshed again in 2019. In 2019, the number of postgraduate students nationwide reached 2.9 million, an increase of 520,000 compared with 2018, and the growth rate rose to 21%.

  Looking at the enrollment data of postgraduate entrance examination in the past five years, from 1.77 million in 2016 to 3.41 million in 2020, the number of applicants for postgraduate entrance examination has nearly doubled in five years.

  From a local perspective, the number of applicants for research and recruitment in many provinces has increased significantly in 2020. Take Beijing, where there are many colleges and universities, as an example. According to the data released by Beijing Education Examinations Institute, in 2020, there were more than 460,000 candidates applying for admission to Beijing, an increase of 18.7%. Universities with more than 10,000 applicants include Peking University, Renmin University of China, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tsinghua University, Communication University of China and Beijing Normal University.

  From the perspective of institutions, according to the news of China Graduate Admissions Information Network, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing Film Academy, etc., many colleges and universities have set a new high in the number of applicants.

  On November 25th, in the Yifu Library of guizhou minzu university, students taking the postgraduate entrance examination were reading and reviewing books to prepare for the national postgraduate entrance examination in 2020. China News Service reporter Yan Honglun photo

  The number of applicants has repeatedly broken records. Why is the "postgraduate entrance examination fever" getting hotter and hotter?

  In recent years, the scale of the postgraduate entrance examination army has been growing. During the examination season, "postgraduate entrance examination fever" has become the focus of public opinion, and many media even use "explosion" to describe the expansion speed of the postgraduate entrance examination army in the past two years.

  Judging from the composition of the postgraduate entrance examination army, college students undoubtedly account for the highest proportion. According to MyCOS Research Institute’s survey report on 2018 undergraduate graduates, 16.8% of undergraduates choose to pursue further studies and graduate studies after graduation. The main reasons for studying in China are good employment prospects and career development needs. When the graduate students choose institutions, they are most concerned about the reputation of their major and the brand of the school.

  Some experts and scholars have analyzed that improving employment competitiveness is the main reason why the "postgraduate entrance examination fever" continues.

  "In order to enhance the competitiveness of employment, college students try to improve their academic qualifications as much as possible. Although the level of academic qualifications has not obviously improved the increase of professional ability, because employers attach great importance to academic qualifications, the role of academic qualifications still exists in recruitment, leading to an increase in the number of postgraduate students." Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at China Academy of Educational Sciences, analyzed.

  "From the perspective of candidates, the vast majority of candidates hope to improve themselves and gain better development prospects through postgraduate entrance examination, which is an important reason for the continuous warming of postgraduate entrance examination." Yang Pan, dean of the Postgraduate Research Institute of Zhonggong Education, analyzed that in the current job market, the level of academic qualifications is still directly proportional to salary, and many candidates hope to get good salary through "gilding" their academic qualifications.

  In addition, Yang Pan also analyzed, such as the enrollment expansion of "double-first-class" colleges, the increasing number of undergraduate graduates, the demand for high-level personnel training in economic development, etc., which are all important factors leading to the growth of the postgraduate entrance examination army.

  However, in Chu Zhaohui’s view, there are also problems behind the "postgraduate entrance examination fever". Although a high degree of education can bring advantages to students, this relative advantage will cost a lot of time and opportunity. Candidates should choose rationally according to their own conditions and career plans, and should not have a blind mentality of "following the crowd".

  Data Map: On December 22, 2018, at the test center in Jinan, Shandong Province, postgraduate students lined up to enter the examination room. China News Service reporter Zhang Yong photo

  Serious examination discipline, cheating or expulsion of students from school

  As a national large-scale examination attended by millions of people, the examination style and discipline of the research and recruitment examination has also been a topic of social concern in recent years.

  In November this year, the video conference on the safety work of the 2020 National Postgraduate Entrance Examination held by the Ministry of Education required that the education and examination departments will find out, investigate and deal with violations of disciplines in the entrance examination, and have zero tolerance and will never tolerate them. We will resolutely cooperate with the judicial organs to crack down on the illegal crimes involved in the examination.

  On the eve of the initial postgraduate examination, the examination center of the Ministry of Education announced the telephone number 010-82520029, which will be opened 24 hours a day from December 16 to 22. The telephone numbers of all provinces and municipalities directly under the Central Government are also published on the official website of the Ministry of Education.

  In addition, the Ministry of Education reminds that according to the Interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in Handling Criminal Cases such as Cheating in Organizing Examinations, etc., which came into effect on September 4, 2019, cheating in organizing examinations, illegally selling or providing examination questions and answers, etc. in the postgraduate entrance examination should be considered as one of the "serious circumstances" stipulated in Article 284 of the Criminal Law, and criminal responsibility will be severely investigated according to law.

  Previously, the "Regulations on the Administration of National Postgraduate Enrollment in 2020" issued by the Ministry of Education in August also clearly pointed out that all candidates, examination staff and other relevant personnel who violate the examination management regulations and examination room discipline and affect the fairness and justice of the examination will be dealt with according to the National Education Examination Violation Measures.

  Among them, students who violate the regulations will be punished by their schools according to relevant regulations until they are expelled from school; On-the-job candidates should be notified to the unit where the candidates work, and the unit where the candidates work will be given disciplinary or political sanctions according to the circumstances. For the examination staff, the education examination institution or its unit shall give corresponding administrative sanctions according to the circumstances; If it constitutes a violation of the law, the judicial organs shall investigate the legal responsibility according to law, and if it constitutes a crime, the criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

  The above-mentioned "Regulations" pointed out that the relevant units should record the facts of irregularities or cheating in the postgraduate entrance examination in the "National Education Examination Candidates’ Integrity File", and inform the candidates of their schools or units and record them in the candidates’ personnel files as an important reference for their future studies and employment.

  Tip: 2020 Postgraduate Entrance Examination Time

  Initial test: December 21-22, 2019 (8: 30 am every day & mdash; 11:30, 14: 00 pm & mdash; 17:00)。

  The examination arrangements for specific subjects are as follows:

  On the morning of December 21, the comprehensive ability of ideological and political theory and management was jointly tested, and foreign languages were used in the afternoon.

  Business class 1 in the morning and business class 2 in the afternoon on December 22nd.

  Examination subjects with an examination time of more than 3 hours on December 23rd.

  The examination time for each subject is generally 3 hours; The longest examination time for special subjects such as architectural design shall not exceed 6 hours. Detailed examination time, examination subjects and relevant requirements shall be announced by the examination center and the enrollment unit.

  Re-examination: The time, place, content, method, method of using grades, organization and management of re-examination shall be determined by the admissions unit independently according to the relevant regulations of the Ministry of Education. Re-examination methods and procedures announced by the admissions unit. All re-examination work should generally be completed before the end of April of the year of admission.

The Shanghai Composite Index rose for 4 consecutive days, and the real estate and banking sectors broke out.

On Friday (January 26th), the A-share market reappeared the differentiated market of "Shanghai is strong and Shenzhen is weak". As of the final session, the Shanghai Composite Index closed at 2,910.22 points, up 4.11 points or 0.14%. Shenzhen Component Index closed at 8762.33 points, down 93.89 points or 1.06%. The small and medium-sized composite index fell slightly by 0.87%; The GEM fell by 1.52%; Kechuang 100 fell 2.98%. The turnover of the two cities totaled 839.484 billion yuan, 7% smaller than that of Thursday.
According to the statistics of Tongda letter, the ratio of A-share stocks rising and falling on that day was 2145: 3032; The proportion of stocks that have risen or fallen by more than 10% is 47: 18; The proportion of stocks that rose or fell more than 5% was 70:153.
The effect of making money on the disk is outstanding, especially the "classic blue chip" continues to interpret the legend of highlights. Specifically-
The real estate sector rose by 3.27%, exceeding 3% in the last three trading days, and "four-day increase of 18.19%" and "weekly increase of 10.11%" set the best records in 8.5 years and 21 months respectively. Among them, Pudong Jinqiao, China Enterprise 4 boards, China Communications Real Estate, Everbright Jiabao 3 boards.
The banking sector rose more than 1.5% for three consecutive days, the strongest record in nine years. Agricultural Bank of China broke through a record high, and ICBC was one step away from a record high. At the same time, the insurance and securities sectors also closed up slightly.
The blue-chip prefix continues to be short, China Railway Assembly has three consecutive daily limit of 20%, COFCO Capital, China Haicheng and Zhongcheng Co., Ltd. have three consecutive daily limit, China Television Media has four consecutive daily limit, and China Petroleum has soared by 6.38% to an 8.5-year high.
In addition, oversold low-priced stocks in the A-share market are popular collectively. Tongda letter design is smaller than 3 yuan’s low-priced stock index, which rose by 1.17% on the same day. In addition to the popularity of low-priced stocks on the main board, many low-priced stocks on the Growth Enterprise Market are also eager to move.
Shanghai’s main board rose strongly for four consecutive trading days, which finally released investors’ mood. However, on Friday after PetroChina’s daily limit, the constituent stocks of Shuangchuang Board fell sharply, especially when the "pharmaceutical sector collectively collapsed and fell" rushed to the hot search, which seemed to cast a shadow over next week. So, how should investors deal with the change when the central bank lowers the RRR for a week?
Tang Hewen, general manager of Jiangnan Avenue of Galaxy Securities, told upstream journalists that it is expected that the stock market will be dominated by deep bottoming and supplemented by blue-chip market next week. Perhaps a certain stage of buying points will be born before the central bank’s RRR cut on February 5, and investors may consider actively low-sucking.
(The views in this article are for reference only and do not constitute investment advice. The stock market is risky, so you should be cautious when entering the market.)
Upstream journalist Wang Ye
Reporting/feedback

Hong Kong media: The Asian Rugby Association made mistakes again and again, and the live broadcast of the game used the wrong logo of the China Hong Kong team.

[Global Network Comprehensive Reporter Zhao Youping] After the rugby match held in Korea broadcast the wrong Chinese national anthem, the live broadcast of the Asian Rugby Sevens series went wrong again. Hong Kong media such as Sing Tao.com and Eastnet reported that the China Hong Kong Rugby Team played against Malaysia in the UAE race this afternoon (26th). During the live broadcast of the Asian Rugby Association in official website, it actually represented the China Hong Kong Team with the logo of "Sri Lankan Olympic Committee", while the Malaysian side showed the logo of "Chinese Rugby Association". According to the report, it took about 20 seconds for the conference to replace the correct emblem.
Hong Kong East Network Report Screenshot
During the live broadcast of the Asian Rugby Association in official website, the logo of "Sri Lankan Olympic Committee" (top in the picture) was used to represent the Hong Kong team in China, and it was later corrected to the correct emblem (bottom in the picture). Photo from Hong Kong Eastern Network
According to Eastnet, the China Hong Kong Rugby Team once again played in the Asian Series, which attracted media attention. However, it was unexpected that the organizer made another mistake in the first match in UAE on 26th. According to the official live broadcast, the logo of the China Hong Kong team turned out to be the logo of the Sri Lankan Olympic Committee, while that of the Malaysian side was displayed as the logo of the Chinese Rugby Association. According to the report, it took about 20 seconds for the conference to change the correct emblem. China and Hongkong team finally won by 38-7.
As can be seen from the live broadcast, the logo of China Hong Kong Team is actually the logo of "Sri Lankan Olympic Committee" (upper left corner); The Malaysian side is the logo of "Chinese Rugby Association" (upper right corner). Photo from Hong Kong Eastern Network
The picture shows the correct logos of China, Hongkong and Malaysian teams. Hong Kong Dagong Wenhui Full Media Live Screenshot
It was reported that the Asian Rugby Association had earlier apologized for the mistake in broadcasting the Chinese national anthem in the Asian Rugby Sevens series. On the 22nd of this month, the president of the Asian Rugby Association, Ahala, made a special trip to Hong Kong to explain the incident to the Chief Secretary for Administration, Chen Guoji, and said that the probability of similar mistakes happening again was "close to zero". Unexpectedly, the problem reappeared.
In the final between Hong Kong, China and South Korea, the second leg of the Asian Rugby Sevens Series held in Incheon, South Korea, on the 13th of this month, the organizer "mistakenly played" a song related to the "black violence" in Hong Kong when it was supposed to play the Chinese national anthem. The Asian Rugby Association earlier apologized to the Hong Kong SAR Government and the Central Government for the incident. Lee Ka Chiu John, Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) said before attending the Executive Council on 15th that it was unacceptable to broadcast the Chinese national anthem wrongly, and the organizers had the responsibility to broadcast the correct national anthem. On the 26th, the Commissioner of Hong Kong Police, Xiao Zeyi, said that the Organized Crime and Triad Bureau of Hong Kong Police (commonly known as O-Record) was conducting an all-round investigation into the misbroadcasting of the Chinese national anthem in international rugby matches.
Reporting/feedback

Skiing breaks: Snowriders spend 1,000 yuan a day, and coaches earn 150,000 yuan a snow season.

This article is transferred from: CBN.
With the opening of the Beijing Winter Olympics just around the corner, skiing has also gone to the public and become a popular choice for many people to spend their holidays.
Wang Han, a Dalian guy who has been skiing in Songhua Lake in Jilin for a week, told CBN that there are many people in the ski resort recently and he had a good time. "I like more people and it is easy to make friends with fans. Everyone sees that you skate well, and you can whistle and applaud. The atmosphere is great! "
Xu Xunjun, an architect living in Shanghai, has just returned from Songhua Lake and Wanda Changbai Mountain Ski Resort. Obviously, he is still talking about it, and he can’t help but want to go skating again. "Especially addictive! Our friends in the ski group will leave when they say so. I will go to Wuxi Sliding Indoor Stadium this weekend and go back and forth on the same day. "
"Three hundred million people on the ice and snow", a promise made by China when bidding for the Winter Olympics, is accelerating to become a reality. The driving effect of the Winter Olympics, the trend of ice and snow consumption and the development of cultural tourism industry are converging at present, and more and more people are attracted to the ice and snow sports.
Getting started is addictive.
Sun Yinrui, a senior tourism developer, told reporters that skiing is a very common social sport in many countries, and it has also broken through the boundaries of minority hobbies in China. Young people, represented by the post-90s generation, have regarded diving and skiing as "standard". "In the past, mainly northerners skied, but now they ski in South Renye Fang. I used to go skiing in winter, but now I also start skiing out of season. Skiing has become popular and normalized, and it is not even necessary to skate on the snow. "
In Wanda Changbai Mountain International Resort, the highest reception volume in the single snow season reached 420,000. Last snow season, despite the epidemic, 260,000 people came and earned 170 million yuan. On New Year’s Day holiday this year, Beidahu Ski Resort received a total of 26,000 tourists, up 10% year-on-year, and realized tourism income of 11.3 million yuan, up 17% year-on-year. The average hotel occupancy rate reached 75%. Also on New Year’s Day holiday, Vanke Songhua Lake Resort received 20,000 tourists, up 33% year-on-year, and realized tourism income of 12.8 million yuan, up 50% year-on-year. The average occupancy rate of the hotel is also over 70%.
Corresponding to consumer demand, the number of ski resorts in China has increased rapidly. According to the White Paper on Ski Industry in China in 2020, the number of ski resorts in China was 348 in 2012, 568 in 2015 and 715 by the end of 2020. It is a problem for consumers to choose which ski resort to go to.
The salad dressing of Shanghai freelancer has been slippery for 8 years, and "into the pit" started from an accident. At the end of 2014, she traveled to Wanda Changbai Mountain International Resort. The sudden change of weather forced her to change her original plan. She failed to climb the mountain, but she completed her first skiing experience.
"Many people say that diving is blue opium and skiing is white opium. At that time, I felt a little enjoyable. As long as skiing can get started, it will quickly fall in love. " In the following years, she went to Wanda Changbai Mountain, Songhua Lake and Chongli Miyuan Genting Paradise for many times with the frequency of skating once a month in each snow season, and also learned about the ski resorts in Yabuli, Heilongjiang, Urumqi, Xinjiang and Altay.
1000 yuan can play well every day.
Beginners can really appreciate the fun of skiing in the middle and advanced courses after stumbling and sliding. On the one hand, this progress and upgrading depends on skiing teaching, on the other hand, it is determined by the construction standards and operation management level of ski resorts. There is an inseparable relationship between the two. The role of the coach is extremely critical, and the cost of hiring a coach is an important skiing expense.
Salad sauce believes that Wanda Changbai Mountain is a ski resort that is very suitable for zero-based entry. One of the reasons is that a complete coaching system was established as soon as the ski resort opened. "The idea is very good, and the coach is called a holiday assistant. Solid technology and high cultural quality. In addition to teaching you to skate, the coach also plays a role in safety protection and snow track supervision. " She also established a friendship with her familiar coach.
According to salad dressing, at that time, these coaches were college students who graduated from sports professional colleges. After being trained by retired professional athletes, they took up their posts and taught their skills very attentively. "Their monthly income is 20,000 to 30,000, which is a very high level in the local area. A well-done coach can buy a suite a year." Of course, the tuition fee is not low, and it exceeded the daily 1000 yuan in the snow season of 2015-16. After laying a good foundation, salad dressing goes to Songhua Lake to skate on the intermediate road, so I like to skate without a coach and enjoy the beautiful scenery of Songhua Lake at the top of the snowy road.
Xu Xunjun went to Songhua Lake this time and hired an intermediate coach, which cost 1,800 yuan a day, "the advanced one is more than 3,000 yuan". According to her on-site consultation at the ski resort, the net income of regular professional coaches in a snow season is between 50,000 and 150,000, depending on the level, and senior coaches can earn more than 200,000. Wang Han’s knowledge confirms this price. He is quite talented in skiing. He has won many local competitions for more than a year and obtained a coaching certificate.
Wang Han usually lives and works in Shanghai. When he has time to go skiing in the north, he calls friends and groups to go there and coach himself for everyone. He hopes that the public will not mistakenly think that skiing is an expensive and difficult sport to learn. "The usual price of a senior coach is 3,500 yuan a day, and I charge 1,500 yuan. I also pay for my snow ticket and accommodation." Wang Han is exploring and popularizing a new concept of skiing teaching. He believes that more people experience skiing out of interest and teaching should not be too rigid. From the physical knowledge in technical movements to the understanding of sports culture, he thinks it is also great fun to share these with snow friends.
There are three main expenses for traveling to ski resorts: transportation, accommodation and skiing experience. Among them, air tickets and fares are relatively fixed, the level of hotels and meals depends on personal preferences, and the snow tickets, equipment rental fees and coaching fees required for skiing depend on the technical level of tourists. Wang Han said frankly, "Skiing is indeed a sport that burns money, but it can also be cheap." According to the standard of 100 yuan, the daily meal fee is 400-500 yuan, which is almost the same as that of 1000 yuan.
Both salad dressing and Xu Xunjun have purchased packages sold by tourist areas or distributors, and they can get preferential package prices for air tickets, hotels and skiing. Both of them will choose higher-grade hotels and restaurants. "Otherwise, it’s really tiring to skate for a few days, so eat well and have a good rest," said the salad dressing. In the 2017-18 snow season, the price of Wanda Changbai Mountain four-day and three-night all-inclusive package purchased with salad dressing was nearly 10,000 yuan. Xu Xunjun went to Changbai Mountain and Songhua Lake for three days and two nights around New Year’s Day this year, and the expenses were also around 9,000 yuan. "It’s very cost-effective to join a package tour". Shanghai chartered flights to and from Changbai Mountain, including hotels, helped her save the tuition fee for a three-day coach.
Ski resort upgrade
On January 19th, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism released ten excellent national ice and snow tourism routes, covering "Ice and Snow Beijing Zhang Winter Olympics City", "Changbai Youyue Ski Resort" and "China Xuedu Pure Northern Xinjiang", among which ski resorts located in Jingbei-Chongli area, Heilongjiang Province, Jilin Province and northern Xinjiang are the main ones. Sun Yinrui believes that there are three key factors to build a good ski destination. First, the ski resort is good, second, the supporting facilities should keep up, and third, the transportation should be convenient.
Snow is of course the first. 41 degrees north latitude is called "golden powder snow belt", and the world-famous ski resorts Alps, Rocky Mountain, Hokkaido, Changbai Mountain and Altay in China are all at this latitude. According to research, Altay is also the origin of human skiing activities.
But snow is not enough. There are many details about the design, planning, construction and management of snow trails, the selection, installation and maintenance of equipment, and there is a booming industrial chain behind it. Ski resorts are not only places to provide experiences, but also sources of gravity to describe dreams. Sun Yinrui said, "It is best to have a high-level road in the ski resort, which is an attraction for senior enthusiasts and a symbol of the professional level of the ski resort."
According to the book "Skiing in China" written by Zheng Junfeng, a disseminator of skiing culture, and the official information of ski resorts, Songhua Lake has an annual snow and ice period of more than 150 days, with an average snow thickness of 1 meter. The ski resort has 37 snow trails, a skiing area of 175 hectares, the largest mountain drop of 605 meters, the longest alpine primary snow trail with a total length of 5.21 kilometers in China, and a super giant slalom snow trail with a total length of 1,883 meters and a drop of 500 meters. There are 6 ropeways, using well-known Austrian brand equipment. Songhua Lake is the first ski resort in China to carry out thematic transformation from the perspective of different skiers’ experiences, which meets the needs of three categories of enthusiasts: primary skiing, competitive skiing and park snow.
The hard power of Wanda Changbai Mountain Ski Resort is equal. The snow period lasts for 6 months, and the snow depth exceeds 1 meter. The ski resort covers an area of 7 square kilometers and has 43 snow trails, including 9 advanced trails, 14 intermediate trails and 20 primary trails that meet the standards of the Winter Olympics. The total length of the snow trail is 33 kilometers and the total area is 935,000 square meters. There are 7 ropeways, using Austrian, French and domestic equipment.
Represented by these two snow resorts, the top snow resorts in China, which have been launched one after another in the past decade, are regularly adjusting their strategies, updating their equipment, strengthening their commercial facilities and improving their service level. The number of ski resort hardware is updated dynamically every year.
Broad industrial space
Songhua Lake is Wang Han’s favorite ski resort. "As soon as I came out of Changchun Airport, there was a shuttle bus to Songhua Lake at Gate 9. The name of the resort and the bus schedule were written on a huge sign, and the service staff were very enthusiastic, which made me feel very holiday. Some snow resorts are completely blind when they get off the plane, and they can’t find signs, so they have to take a taxi. It is also good to go to Changbai Mountain and have a hotel bus to pick you up after getting off the plane. It is the second best choice in my mind. " He believes that supporting facilities such as food and accommodation and transportation, especially transportation connection, all greatly affect the skiing experience.
Salad sauce has a very real experience in improving the level of tourism reception in Changbai Mountain. At the beginning of the construction of Wanda Changbai Mountain International Tourism Zone, the local scenic spots had poor food and accommodation conditions. Later, a number of high-end hotels were built in the tourist area, and commercial streets were also opened, which also led local farmers to open catering shops. The salad dressing said, "I’m afraid I can’t eat well, and I brought half a box of instant noodles. As a result, I don’t need it at all, and the matching has changed dramatically." This is not much different from that in the city, and it also makes the standardized and service-oriented business culture firmly take root in the local area.
As a comprehensive tourist destination, Changbai Mountain is not only a skiing event in snow season, but also has mountain scenery to see in non-snow season. Sun Yinrui mentioned that in the snow field, various brands have begun to integrate across borders. Ski resorts are getting more and more involved in creating punch points in online celebrity and social atmosphere. Recently, KAWS, a trendy brand, has built a super-large snow sculpture in Luneng Resort of Changbai Mountain, and Wanda Changbai Mountain Tourist Resort has introduced Fendi Coffee pop-up shop. The two companies have both competition and cooperation, aiming to jointly make the Changbai Mountain Hotel Group bigger and hotter. During the period from the end of the snow season to the summer vacation, Changbai Mountain also has natural landscapes that can be used for summer vacation. Salad sauce is very interested in the mountain vegetation of Changbai Mountain. She thinks that the traditional mountain tourism in Northeast China is underestimated.
After visiting Jilin many times, Xu Xunjun also felt that he had become a "spiritual Northeastern". He liked reading books written by writers on behalf of the "Northeast Renaissance" and eating Northeast dishes. "In Changbai Mountain, the taste buds are different, and everything he eats feels delicious." Her description is full of nostalgia. "Northeasters speak directly, don’t beat around the bush to test you, and the dialogue is very vivid."
Speaking of her preference for ski resorts, she said that she likes the convenience and comfort of skiing in Wanda Changbai Mountain, and she is also impressed by the atmosphere and design of Songhua Lake. The viewing platform designed by her friend and architect Shark Wang in Songhua Lake Scenic Area-Mori Stage is also a landmark for skiers to punch in.
On this recent trip to ski, she and her friends also caught up with the Ice and Snow Festival and electronic syllables, drank hot chocolate made by pop-up shop, ate delicious food and pasta from all over the world in the restaurant on the top of Vanke Songhua Lake, met the artist Crystal, and were shocked by the spirit that "Xueyuan" took photos in the snow.
Compared with the past, the most important thing for ski resorts now is to attract repeat customers. Everyone’s skiing experience is different, and their preference for each tourist destination also has their own reasons. After the success of the Beijing Winter Olympics, more people will set foot on the ice and snow as promised and have fun. The Olympic ski resorts in Beijing and Chongli will also be open to welcome the influx of enthusiasts, and together with many popular ski resorts, meet people’s growing ski demand.
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Inclusive finance’s "Five Ones" of Industrial Bank Tianjin Branch Helps inclusive finance’s Development.

  Tianjin Branch of Industrial Bank actively studied and implemented the spirit of the Central Financial Work Conference, combined with its own endowment characteristics, strengthened resource integration, accelerated business layout, actively practiced with practical actions, and made every effort to do five major articles. 

  Tianjin Branch of Industrial Bank has effectively turned "the country’s leader" into "the urgent task of doing business", actively laid out the inclusive finance circuit, constantly improved the coverage and service level of financial services, promoted the coordinated development of regional economy, and made a fuss about the depth and breadth of inclusive finance coverage. By the end of 2023, the loan balance of Puhui small and micro enterprises exceeded 9 billion yuan, serving nearly 6,000 customers. This year is the second year of deepening digital transformation in inclusive finance, Tianjin Branch of Industrial Bank, and effectively promoting the development of inclusive finance by building a "one brand". 

  Won the authoritative "one award" 

  Since it won the first batch of pilot cooperative banks in Binhai High-tech Industrial Park in 2022, through unremitting efforts, Tianjin Branch of Industrial Bank was awarded the "Outstanding Contribution Award" for its "Science and Technology Innovation Points Loan" product at the launching ceremony of "Enterprise Innovation Points System" and "Points Investment" mode in Tianjin Binhai High-tech Zone in December 2023. Industrial Bank Tianjin Branch won the "inclusive finance Pioneer Award" in the "2023 Financial Industry Brand Billboard Selection" held by Tianjin official financial media "Jinyun". 

  "One Brand" of Characteristic Finance 

  Tianjin Supervision Bureau of the State Financial Supervision Administration issued the Implementation Plan for Promoting the Pilot Work of "Technology-Industry-Finance". As one of the five financial institutions, Tianjin Branch was included in the pilot work of "Technology-Industry-Finance", and took the pilot work as an opportunity to speed up the transformation of business philosophy and mode, identify the right track, speed up the research on key industry segments, enhance the professional ability of serving science and technology enterprises, and enhance the influence of Industrial Bank’s science and technology brand in Tianjin. 

  "One Product" of Rural Revitalization 

  Using the marketing idea of "Smart Agricultural Approval System+Public-Private Integrated Management", Tianjin Branch of Industrial Bank has completed the access to 13 large-scale agricultural approval markets in Tianjin this year, formed a platform for agriculture-related scenes with real trade background, and completed 177 new online agricultural approval customers through the branch’s special product "Xingsu Loan (exclusive for agricultural approval)", with an approval amount of nearly 300 million yuan. 

  Characteristic customization "one platform" 

  Industrial Bank Tianjin Branch realized product customization according to the characteristics of small and micro enterprises in the initial stage. In view of the characteristics of large R&D investment and long R&D cycle in pharmaceutical research enterprises, Tianjin Branch cooperated with Tianjin International Biomedical Union Institute to launch a comprehensive financial service scheme of "Medical Pulse and Industrial Communication". For different types of enterprises, the modes of "talent mode", "investment and loan mode" and "intellectual property pledge and credit enhancement" are adopted to provide financing support for enterprises, which greatly improves the availability and convenience of financing for pharmaceutical research enterprises. Tianjin Branch has also become the first branch in the bank to realize regional product customization and go online as "Industrial Manager". 

  Characteristic innovation "one scene" 

  Relying on the return of "development fund" in Tianjin Dongjiang Free Trade Zone Park, Tianjin Branch of Industrial Bank created "Xing Su Loan" (exclusive to Tianjin Dongjiang Free Trade Zone) products and put them into use this year, which became an excellent online independent creation case of the Head Office. Through scene embedding, the branch launched mass marketing of cluster customers, and the first batch of 24 small and micro enterprises completed their business, with a total investment of nearly 100 million yuan. 

  Industrial Bank Tianjin Branch will further promote the high-quality development of inclusive finance, build a high-level inclusive financial system, lead the expansion of inclusive finance coverage, enhance the ability and level of service to inclusive finance, and better meet the financial needs of the people and the real economy. 

  (Source: Industrial Bank Tianjin Branch)

Steel Association visited Shougang to discuss the core issues of steel industry development.

  On December 17, 2023, He Wenbo, Party Secretary and Executive President of China Iron and Steel Industry Association, led a team to Shougang Group for a tour of office, and had in-depth exchanges and discussions with Zhao Minge, Party Secretary and Chairman of Shougang Group, on the core issues of the industry, such as capacity management mode, steel export orientation, China’s green and low-carbon standards and international discourse system, green financial policy, and common technology research and development organization mode, and reached a number of consensuses.

  Members of the Party Committee of Steel Association, Deputy Secretary-General and heads of relevant departments, leaders of Shougang Group Qiu Yinfu, Wang Hongjun and Wang Jianwei, and heads of strategic development department, operation and finance department, safety and environmental protection department, technical research institute, Zhongshou Company, marketing center, procurement center and other relevant departments attended the exchange discussion.

  He Wenbo presided over the traveling office meeting. At the meeting, Jiang Wei, Deputy Secretary, Vice President and Secretary-General of the Party Committee of the Steel Association, introduced the progress of the key work of the Association from six aspects: comprehensively promoting the "232" key work system, striving to guide industry self-discipline and balance between supply and demand, promoting the "three-oriented" development of the industry through collaborative innovation, comprehensively strengthening and deepening international exchanges and cooperation, strengthening industry-related basic services, and promoting the construction of industry cadres and talents from a high starting point. Qiu Yinfu, deputy secretary of the Party Committee, director and general manager of Shougang Group, reported on Shougang’s focus on the "six foundations" and laying a solid foundation for Shougang’s high-quality development from the aspects of the group’s operation and the steel industry’s operation, the main indicators completed the progress target, and the main profit indicators outperformed the industry, and the key work arrangements for 2024.

  After listening to the operation of Shougang, He Wenbo spoke highly of Shougang’s development achievements. He said that in 2023, under the severe market situation, Shougang’s operating efficiency still achieved steady growth, which is not easy, reflecting the solid foundation of Shougang’s work, and also reflecting the results of Shougang’s years of persistence in promoting industrial restructuring and business mode transformation, which brought confidence to the overall development of the industry in the downturn of the steel market. Shougang is very clear and pragmatic in its current work deployment and future development planning. He talked about three feelings: first, Shougang is the benchmark of the industry in terms of green transformation, especially in terms of the effectiveness of ultra-low emission transformation, and is an example for the whole industry to learn. Second, Shougang has continuously increased the proportion of high value-added products through unremitting technological innovation, and achieved remarkable results, contributing major profits to the main steel industry. Third, Shougang’s judgment on the development situation of the industry and its future-oriented planning reflect the depth of understanding and the integrity of the layout, which can provide useful reference for the industry.

  During the exchange, He Wenbo and Zhao Minge and other Shougang leaders made in-depth discussions on such issues as adhering to the correct steel export orientation, optimizing and improving the way of controlling production capacity, increasing the recycling of recycled steel and speeding up the green transformation of the steel production system.

  He Wenbo hopes that Shougang can work well with the Association in three aspects in the future: First, Shougang has a thorough understanding of the new mechanism of capacity management, and hopes that Shougang will contribute more wisdom and strength in the clear direction. Second, according to the viewpoint of three-dimensional dynamic evaluation of economy, ecology and safety, the Association and Shougang jointly studied how to promote the green transformation of China steel, and focused on how to improve and build a green steel discourse system and actively develop healthy international relations. This is a common topic in the industry that has just started, and Shougang should become an important driving force. Third, Shougang’s green transformation started early and has a lot of experience. I hope to discuss with the association the specific path of how supporting policies and measures such as green finance can land in the steel industry.

  Zhao Minge welcomed the arrival of He Wenbo and his party and thanked the Steel Association for its support and help to Shougang. He said that at the beginning of the year, Secretary He led a team to Shougang to carry out joint study of the central group, which deepened Shougang’s understanding and grasp of the macro situation and industry situation. At the end of the year, Secretary He once again led a team to Shougang to carry out a roving office to discuss the core issues of iron and steel industry development, which made us deeply moved and felt great responsibility. The Steel Association has played an important role in the high-quality development of the steel industry. I hope that the Steel Association will continue to care for and support the reform and development of Shougang.

  Zhao Minge introduced Shougang’s experience, overcome difficulties and achieved results since the 14th Five-Year Plan from the strategic level and the implementation level. Zhao Minge pointed out that strategic thinking is very important. We observe, think and analyze problems from a strategic perspective, and constantly enhance the principle, systematicness, foresight and creativity of our work. Shougang formulated and implemented the 14th Five-Year Plan, followed the "3+2" step arrangement of "laying a solid foundation for high-quality development in the first three years, and realizing the transformation of development quality in the next two years", focusing on "six foundations", and taking laying a solid foundation for high-quality development as the main line of work in the first three years, which made the strategic plan have a clear timetable and roadmap, maintained strategic strength, and promoted the implementation of the plan, and achieved the best operation in the history of a hundred years. The implementation of the strategy is very critical. We should not take what we say as it is, take what we have done as it is, and do not take refuge. No matter how big the difficulties are, we should bite the bullet and chew on the "hard bones", hammer after hammer around the "six foundations" and 24 indicators, keep our feet on the ground and charge repeatedly, greatly improve the liquidity of assets, strive to run well in the four "tracks", and make progress and retreat to form an industry with strong anti-cycle.

  Zhao Minge expressed his opinions and put forward suggestions on issues such as "capacity management", "expanding two markets", "double carbon" and "technological innovation". He stressed that it is necessary to stand at the high end, connect with the high end, adhere to the high end, promote the export of high value-added steel products, promote the steel industry to achieve high-quality development in connecting with the world and participating in high-level competition and services, and help accelerate the construction of a new development pattern. It is necessary to intensify efforts to tackle key problems in the innovation of iron and steel enterprises, organize and unite the forces of iron and steel enterprises to jointly develop and innovate common technologies in key areas and important aspects, and promote the overall competitiveness of the iron and steel industry.

  Zhao Minge said that Shougang should thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Central Economic Work Conference, maintain strategic strength, persist in striving for stability and promoting stability through progress, promote technological innovation to become the first competitiveness of Shougang, realize the transformation of development quality to higher efficiency, resilience and sustainability, and accelerate the creation of a Chinese-style modern Shougang scene.

  During the exchange and discussion, the two sides believed that during the critical period of the transformation and development of the steel industry, the roving office of the Steel Association faced the reality and challenged the difficult problems, and through full communication with the "helm" of various steel enterprises and the heads of relevant departments, it was of great practical significance to focus on the core issues affecting the development of the industry and discuss countermeasures and solutions, which would promote the high-quality development of the industry.

"Li Xiang China Youth Learning Class" shows the initial intention and mission in theoretical study.

Young people are the king of life, the spring of life, and the splendor of life. Young cadres are the backbone of the cause of the party and the country, and they are a powerful engine to help the great rejuvenation ship of the Chinese nation sail. The vigorous growth of young people is related to the future and destiny of the country’s development. It is even more necessary to learn a variety of "nutrients" from practical exercise, always do a "physical examination", always keep a clear head and be strong and healthy, so that writing can "secure the world", words can "talk about the past and discuss the future" and deeds can "solve all kinds of worries and overcome thousands of difficulties to achieve everything".
Be balanced in nutrition and beware of "rickets".理论是实践的先导,思想是行动的指南。提高理论素养,补齐理论短板是青年干部克服“本领恐慌”的“良药秘方”。一方面,青年干部要常吸“理论之氧”,勤补“精神之钙”,而且要吸收最新鲜的“氧气”,用习近平总书记的重要指示批示精神和党中央决策部署为依据指导基层工作实践、明确发展方向。另一方面,青年干部要在工作中学习农业、工业、经济、数字化等各类业务知识,做博学多才、见多识广的“六边形战士”,在基层历练中一路“闯关升级、战无不克”。
要慎独常思谨防“失忆症”。“亦余心之所善兮,虽九死其犹未悔”。初心是前行路上的指南针、定盘星、引路灯,只有找到初心、守住初心、锤炼初心,才能不被“乱花渐欲迷人眼”,坚守“志若不移山可改”,从而做到“直挂云帆济沧海”。寻初心,就要时常参与警示教育、寻迹溯源、理论学习等活动,通过回顾历史、交流学习找到青年干部的初心使命。守初心,就要慎独善思常醒,时常“以人为镜、以古为镜”,在一次次警示教育、理论学习中明初心、知使命。炼初心,则要有不畏难不惧险的勇气,要敢于到基层一线去,敢于“啃硬骨头”“碰硬钉子”,用一场场大战大考锤炼出百折不挠的“铁血丹心”。
Exercise your muscles and beware of "muscle weakness".Young cadres should always establish a clear practical orientation, insist on answering with results, hand in papers with actual achievements, and take practical achievements as an important criterion to test the growth of cadres. Work business should be "affordable", and we should learn all kinds of business knowledge and participate in the work in multiple positions, accumulate enough work experience, and be a "hundred students" in grassroots business. We should "bear the burden of difficulties", actively participate in hard work, hard work and tiring work, especially the important and difficult work involving people’s livelihood at the grassroots level, "pressurize" and "bear the burden" for ourselves, and grow into a "mainstay" in practice as soon as possible. The communication among the masses should be "easy to talk about", and the thinking of the masses should be firmly established, and the ability of communication with the grassroots, especially rural villagers, should be strengthened, so as to "blend in" with the masses and become "grounded" cadres who "go to the village and enter the house". (Author: Tang Yuchun)
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A hundred years’ experience of football in China 143

Chapter 143: Robert Evergrande’s successful employment in his hometown and Su Meng, the boss, hit it off at once.

Su Meng was a little frustrated after Su Cheng Evergrande failed to invite Heinz Barton. One day, she drove into her hometown Robert while drinking on the road.

"You are blind and drink while walking." Su Meng is so angry.

After a while, I watched my hometown Robert fall down, but I was still concerned and asked him if he was okay.

"I’m fine." Robert in his hometown replied in English.

"Why are you drinking while walking? I think you must have something on your mind." Su Meng didn’t know what Rob was good at in his hometown. When he saw that he was a foreigner, he also asked in English.

"There are some troubles. I wanted to travel to China to relax myself, but I found that a person is still boring."

"That’s true. Traveling alone is really boring."

"I’m sorry, lady, I bumped into you while I was drinking. Fortunately, you drove slowly, otherwise I would die in a foreign country, haha."

"You’re so humorous. I’m glad you’re all right. Get in the car. I really want to talk to you."

"Well, I see that you are also a real person. Find a place and I will invite you to dinner."

"Let me treat you, you know? Sioux City is my hometown. How can you invite me in my hometown? I should invite you. "

"Then I’m welcome. My name is Robert from my hometown. Nice to meet you."

"My name is Su Meng."

As soon as they sat down in a restaurant, the observant China fans recognized Su Meng and his native Robert and asked them to sign their names and take a photo.

"So you are the famous Brazilian native Robert."

"So you are the owner of a famous football club."

The two praised each other and both admired each other.

"I know, you’re a world-class handsome man, so how can you fall …" Su Meng was unbelievable and hard to ask, but he wanted to know why.

Robert knew what Su Meng meant, and told Su Meng the whole story of his falling out with the Brazilian Football Association.

"So that’s it." After listening to Robert’s story in his hometown, Su Meng was so surprised that he burst out laughing.

"Ms. Su, what happened to me was so terrible. You laughed at me when you said you hit it off with me?"

"Mr. Robert, you misunderstood. I just want to say that this is really a blessing, haha." Su Meng said and smiled again, and then her topic.

"I mean, you are my Bole, my noble, you know? Our club is looking for a new coach, and recently negotiations with German famous coaches Heinz Barton and Van Ba Siteng failed. "

"I see, you mean you want me to be the head coach of your club?"

"Mr. Robert is really a smart man, that’s what he means. If you make a name for yourself in our club, you won’t worry about finding a next home."

"I can think about it. To be honest, the two guys you mentioned just now made me miserable, haha!" Hometown Robert said jokingly.

"I have to thank these two guys, otherwise how could I meet such an excellent coach in my hometown?"

After that, both of them burst out laughing. After that, Su Meng arranged a place for Robert in his hometown, and took him to visit Suzhou City and Suzhou Evergrande Club, and signed a contract with him. From February 2015 to November 2017, the goal was to achieve the Grand Slam in China and win the AFC Champions League in three seasons.

Robert from his hometown told Su Meng that he and she hit it off at once. Now she has helped himself and offered a very high salary. At the press conference when the new coach took office, he said in front of everyone on the scene that he would definitely lead the team to complete the task. If he failed to complete the task, he could do it for free.

After signing the contract with Suzhou Evergrande, Robert in his hometown was in a good mood and thought to himself: It seems that he has come to China this time.

What are the sports?

There are many people who don’t know what sports are. There are many kinds of sports. Many people know many kinds of sports, but it doesn’t mean that they all know that sports can improve our physical fitness, and sports can also improve our physical weakness. The benefits that sports bring us can’t be clearly stated in a few words. There are various sports, suitable for the elderly, suitable for children, suitable for pregnant women, suitable for maternity, etc.

First, roller skating

Speaking of age, roller skating can be regarded as the "grandfather" in extreme sports. Roller skating is a transition from skating. According to relevant data, in the 18th century, a Dutch skater tried to put a wooden spool under his shoes and slide on a flat ground in order to continue his training in the ice-free season. His experiment finally succeeded after continuous failure and improvement, creating the history of "skating" with wheeled shoes. Since then, roller skating has been born, developed and developed rapidly in Europe.

In 1860, Joseph Merlin, a Belgian musical instrument manufacturer, made a pair of roller skates by hand, but when he brought his masterpiece to the World Expo in London, England, and showed it to the enthusiastic London audience, there was an accident: he broke a big mirror because he couldn’t brake, and people were injured. After this incident was hyped by the media, it caused a great shock to people. Therefore, roller skating is also regarded as a "dangerous sport" and has been neglected for a long time.

The first pair of roller skates was invented in 1863 by James Pliem Puton of the United States. His invention promoted the development of roller skating in various countries, and he made a fortune from it.

In 1866, James invested and opened the first indoor roller skating rink in new york, and organized the new york Roller Skating Association, which officially included roller skating in the official sports events for the first time. At the same time, roller skating quickly spread to European countries. Because of its high skill and appreciation, after a long period of development, roller skating has become one of the important events of extreme sports street competition. Countless extreme enthusiasts are crazy about it.

Second, skateboarding

Surfing on the water is fast, exciting and nervous. Have you ever experienced it? You know, skateboarding is an extension of surfing on land. In the middle and late 1950s, residents of the beach community in Southern California invented the world’s first skateboard, and a 50*10*50CM board was fixed on the iron wheel of roller skating. Although this is only a simple sports equipment, it has gradually attracted people’s attention because it can bring people the same feeling as surfing.

Because skateboarding is derived from surfing, the skateboarding culture in the 1970s bears the imprint of surfing, and skateboarding parks built by skateboarders are all simulating surfing terrain. It was not until the "West Wind" skateboarding team in Santa monique, California, USA abandoned surfing knives, used keyhole as a venue for practicing vertical surface skateboarding for the first time, and set off a "swimming pool skateboarding craze" in the United States. At this point, skateboarding began to separate from surfing and was taken to the streets by fans, and formed its own language, skills, clothing style and music hobby, which is what we see now.

After reading it, do you think that our sports in China are extensive and profound? There are still some sports that we don’t know about. These sports can help us improve our physical fitness. If we often do these sports for ourselves, we will also improve some bad habits of dyskinesia. Because many people don’t exercise, it will be inconvenient for them to do physical activities when they are old. In fact, they have to exercise more, so that their bodies will be more hale and hearty.

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